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Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Dentists on Medical Devices: Study in the Region of Dakar, Senegal

Received: 20 July 2016     Accepted: 1 August 2016     Published: 21 August 2016
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to test the level of knowledge, attitudes and practices of the dental surgeon on medical device in the region of Dakar. This was a descriptive and cross-sectional study covering 130 dental surgeons practicing in the region of Dakar, selected following stratified sampling. One stratum grouped 60% of the sample that worked in dental public structures. Another stratum gathered 40% of the sample who were dentists working in private dental structures. More than half of the dental surgeons (53.8%) have at least observed once an adverse effect case with a predominance of allergy (42%). The prevailing attitude was to stop or removal of the material. However, more than 86% of the sample have never reported or notified any adverse effects following use of any material. Almost 9/10th of the surveyed sample (88.5%) have never been trained on medical device vigilance. These results strongly advocate for the integration of medical device vigilance in the current health monitoring system and for an improved awareness in notifying and spontaneously reporting adverse effects observed in the use of medical device. More than half of the dental surgeons (48.40%) do not define the medical device vigilance.

Published in Science Journal of Public Health (Volume 4, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.sjph.20160405.15
Page(s) 396-400
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Medical Device, Medical Device Vigilance, Dentist

References
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  • APA Style

    Kanouté Aida, Lo Cheikh Mouhamadou Mbacké, Faye Daouda, Cisse Daouda, Diop Mbathio, et al. (2016). Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Dentists on Medical Devices: Study in the Region of Dakar, Senegal. Science Journal of Public Health, 4(5), 396-400. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20160405.15

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    ACS Style

    Kanouté Aida; Lo Cheikh Mouhamadou Mbacké; Faye Daouda; Cisse Daouda; Diop Mbathio, et al. Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Dentists on Medical Devices: Study in the Region of Dakar, Senegal. Sci. J. Public Health 2016, 4(5), 396-400. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20160405.15

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    AMA Style

    Kanouté Aida, Lo Cheikh Mouhamadou Mbacké, Faye Daouda, Cisse Daouda, Diop Mbathio, et al. Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Dentists on Medical Devices: Study in the Region of Dakar, Senegal. Sci J Public Health. 2016;4(5):396-400. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20160405.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjph.20160405.15,
      author = {Kanouté Aida and Lo Cheikh Mouhamadou Mbacké and Faye Daouda and Cisse Daouda and Diop Mbathio and Galzim Marwane and Fall Mamadou},
      title = {Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Dentists on Medical Devices: Study in the Region of Dakar, Senegal},
      journal = {Science Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {4},
      number = {5},
      pages = {396-400},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjph.20160405.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20160405.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjph.20160405.15},
      abstract = {The aim of this study was to test the level of knowledge, attitudes and practices of the dental surgeon on medical device in the region of Dakar. This was a descriptive and cross-sectional study covering 130 dental surgeons practicing in the region of Dakar, selected following stratified sampling. One stratum grouped 60% of the sample that worked in dental public structures. Another stratum gathered 40% of the sample who were dentists working in private dental structures. More than half of the dental surgeons (53.8%) have at least observed once an adverse effect case with a predominance of allergy (42%). The prevailing attitude was to stop or removal of the material. However, more than 86% of the sample have never reported or notified any adverse effects following use of any material. Almost 9/10th of the surveyed sample (88.5%) have never been trained on medical device vigilance. These results strongly advocate for the integration of medical device vigilance in the current health monitoring system and for an improved awareness in notifying and spontaneously reporting adverse effects observed in the use of medical device. More than half of the dental surgeons (48.40%) do not define the medical device vigilance.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Dentists on Medical Devices: Study in the Region of Dakar, Senegal
    AU  - Kanouté Aida
    AU  - Lo Cheikh Mouhamadou Mbacké
    AU  - Faye Daouda
    AU  - Cisse Daouda
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    AU  - Galzim Marwane
    AU  - Fall Mamadou
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.sjph.20160405.15
    T2  - Science Journal of Public Health
    JF  - Science Journal of Public Health
    JO  - Science Journal of Public Health
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    EP  - 400
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-7950
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20160405.15
    AB  - The aim of this study was to test the level of knowledge, attitudes and practices of the dental surgeon on medical device in the region of Dakar. This was a descriptive and cross-sectional study covering 130 dental surgeons practicing in the region of Dakar, selected following stratified sampling. One stratum grouped 60% of the sample that worked in dental public structures. Another stratum gathered 40% of the sample who were dentists working in private dental structures. More than half of the dental surgeons (53.8%) have at least observed once an adverse effect case with a predominance of allergy (42%). The prevailing attitude was to stop or removal of the material. However, more than 86% of the sample have never reported or notified any adverse effects following use of any material. Almost 9/10th of the surveyed sample (88.5%) have never been trained on medical device vigilance. These results strongly advocate for the integration of medical device vigilance in the current health monitoring system and for an improved awareness in notifying and spontaneously reporting adverse effects observed in the use of medical device. More than half of the dental surgeons (48.40%) do not define the medical device vigilance.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Public Health Service, Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Dentistry, University Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal

  • Public Health Service, Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Dentistry, University Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal

  • Public Health Service, Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Dentistry, University Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal

  • Public Health Service, Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Dentistry, University Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal

  • Public Health Service, Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Dentistry, University Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal

  • Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Dentistry, University Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal

  • Toxicology and Hydrology Laboratory, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Dentistry, University Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal

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