Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis (PAM) is a rare autosomal recessive disease, characterised by widespread intra-alveolar accumulation of microliths. A 30-year-old male patient, known case of rheumatioid arthritis on treatment, presented with occasional complaints of cough with expectoration, since 1 year. He was found to be sputum AFB positive for which AKT was started, and a chest xray was advised, which showed diffuse bilateral micronodular calcific opacities having sand-like appearance distributed throughout the lungs, with a evident black pleural sign, which made us suspect PAM. An HRCT chest showed, multiple dense micronodular opacities in bilateral lung parenchyma prominently in the middle and lower lung zones giving a classical sandstorm appearance with sparing of a thin peripheral subpleural rim of parenchyma, giving a black pleura sign. The patient was symptomatically treated and was counselled for lung transplant and presents for regular follow up.
Published in | American Journal of Internal Medicine (Volume 6, Issue 5) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajim.20180605.12 |
Page(s) | 94-98 |
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
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Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Alveolar Microlithiasis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Sputum Positive Pulmonary Tuberculosis
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APA Style
Arti Sharma, Abhay Uppe, Shahid Patel, Girija Nair. (2018). Pulmonary Alveolar Microlithiasis and Rheumatoid Arthritis with Pulmonary Tuberculosis. American Journal of Internal Medicine, 6(5), 94-98. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20180605.12
ACS Style
Arti Sharma; Abhay Uppe; Shahid Patel; Girija Nair. Pulmonary Alveolar Microlithiasis and Rheumatoid Arthritis with Pulmonary Tuberculosis. Am. J. Intern. Med. 2018, 6(5), 94-98. doi: 10.11648/j.ajim.20180605.12
AMA Style
Arti Sharma, Abhay Uppe, Shahid Patel, Girija Nair. Pulmonary Alveolar Microlithiasis and Rheumatoid Arthritis with Pulmonary Tuberculosis. Am J Intern Med. 2018;6(5):94-98. doi: 10.11648/j.ajim.20180605.12
@article{10.11648/j.ajim.20180605.12, author = {Arti Sharma and Abhay Uppe and Shahid Patel and Girija Nair}, title = {Pulmonary Alveolar Microlithiasis and Rheumatoid Arthritis with Pulmonary Tuberculosis}, journal = {American Journal of Internal Medicine}, volume = {6}, number = {5}, pages = {94-98}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajim.20180605.12}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20180605.12}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajim.20180605.12}, abstract = {Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis (PAM) is a rare autosomal recessive disease, characterised by widespread intra-alveolar accumulation of microliths. A 30-year-old male patient, known case of rheumatioid arthritis on treatment, presented with occasional complaints of cough with expectoration, since 1 year. He was found to be sputum AFB positive for which AKT was started, and a chest xray was advised, which showed diffuse bilateral micronodular calcific opacities having sand-like appearance distributed throughout the lungs, with a evident black pleural sign, which made us suspect PAM. An HRCT chest showed, multiple dense micronodular opacities in bilateral lung parenchyma prominently in the middle and lower lung zones giving a classical sandstorm appearance with sparing of a thin peripheral subpleural rim of parenchyma, giving a black pleura sign. The patient was symptomatically treated and was counselled for lung transplant and presents for regular follow up.}, year = {2018} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Pulmonary Alveolar Microlithiasis and Rheumatoid Arthritis with Pulmonary Tuberculosis AU - Arti Sharma AU - Abhay Uppe AU - Shahid Patel AU - Girija Nair Y1 - 2018/08/24 PY - 2018 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20180605.12 DO - 10.11648/j.ajim.20180605.12 T2 - American Journal of Internal Medicine JF - American Journal of Internal Medicine JO - American Journal of Internal Medicine SP - 94 EP - 98 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-4324 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajim.20180605.12 AB - Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis (PAM) is a rare autosomal recessive disease, characterised by widespread intra-alveolar accumulation of microliths. A 30-year-old male patient, known case of rheumatioid arthritis on treatment, presented with occasional complaints of cough with expectoration, since 1 year. He was found to be sputum AFB positive for which AKT was started, and a chest xray was advised, which showed diffuse bilateral micronodular calcific opacities having sand-like appearance distributed throughout the lungs, with a evident black pleural sign, which made us suspect PAM. An HRCT chest showed, multiple dense micronodular opacities in bilateral lung parenchyma prominently in the middle and lower lung zones giving a classical sandstorm appearance with sparing of a thin peripheral subpleural rim of parenchyma, giving a black pleura sign. The patient was symptomatically treated and was counselled for lung transplant and presents for regular follow up. VL - 6 IS - 5 ER -