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Anaerobic Digestion: an Energy and Environemental

Published: 2 April 2013
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Abstract

Methanisation makes it possible to cleanse the organic load since the fermentable matters that they contain are transformed into biogas. The treatment by anaerobic digestion of an effluent of breeding makes it possible to reduce its polluting load appreciably and thus also the risks of pollution when thrown in natural environment. Moreover, the biomethanisation, stabilizes the effluent by eliminating the harmful sanitary effects (pathogenic germs) and locative (nauseous odours) which constitutes an undeniable advantage. In the same way for purification stations mud and the household refuse, anaerobic digestion is mainly a technique which combines the advantage of the energy production to that of stabilization and also of artificial manure. Thus, let us use methanisation in order to degrade pollution, the odours and wastes. The application of methanisation allows the production of biogas from organic waste which remains an energy source that is not exploited in Algeria[1].

Published in American Journal of Environmental Protection (Volume 2, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajep.20130202.13
Page(s) 47-52
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2013. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Biomass, Waste, Alkaline Fermentation (Methanisation), Biogas

References
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[2] Jiménez, S., M.C. Cartagena, and A. Arce, Influence of operating variables on the anaerobic digestion of crude and treated vine shoots. Biological Wastes, 1989. 29(3): p. 211-220.
[3] Jiang, J., et al., Prospects of Anaerobic Digestion Technology in China. Tsinghua Science & Technology, 2007. 12(4): p. 435-440.
[4] Jiang, X., S.G. Sommer, and K.V. Christensen, A review of the biogas industry in China. Energy Policy, 2011. 39(10): p. 6073-6081.
[5] Kafle, G.K. and S.H. Kim, Anaerobic treatment of apple waste with swine manure for biogas production: Batch and continuous operation. Applied Energy, 2013. 103(0): p. 61-72.
[6] Zamalloa, C., N. Boon, and W. Verstraete, Anaerobic digestibility of Scenedesmus obliquus and Phaeodactylum tricornutum under mesophilic and thermophilic conditions. Applied Energy, 2012. 92(0): p. 733-738.
[7] Anceno, A.J., et al., Evolution of N-converting bacteria during the start-up of anaerobic digestion coupled biological nitrogen removal pilot-scale bioreactors treating high-strength animal waste slurry. Bioresource Technology, 2009. 100(14): p. 3678-3687.
[8] 4510243 Anaerobic digestion process of wastes containing cellulose: Ryoich Haga, Masahiko Ishida, Yoji Odawara, Hitachi, Japan assigned to The Agency of Industrial Science and Technology. Environment International, 1986. 12(5): p. VIII.
[9] Álvarez, J.A., I. Ruíz, and M. Soto, Anaerobic digesters as a pretreatment for constructed wetlands. Ecological Engineer-ing, 2008. 33(1): p. 54-67.
[10] Carrère, H., et al., Pretreatment methods to improve sludge anaerobic degradability: A review. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2010. 183(1–3): p. 1-15.
[11] Affes, R., et al., Saponification pretreatment and solids recirculation as a new anaerobic process for the treatment of slaughterhouse waste. Bioresource Technology, 2013. 131(0): p. 460-467.
[12] Zhu, B., et al., Characteristics and biogas production potential of municipal solid wastes pretreated with a rotary drum reactor. Bioresource Technology, 2009. 100(3): p. 1122-1129.
[13] Walsh, J.L., et al., Utilization of biogas. Biomass, 1989. 20(3–4): p. 277-290.
[14] Borowski, S. and J.S. Szopa, Experiences with the dual digestion of municipal sewage sludge. Bioresource Tech-nology, 2007. 98(6): p. 1199-1207.
[15] Zawieja, I., L. Wolny, and P. Wolski, Influence of excessive sludge conditioning on the efficiency of anaerobic stabiliza-tion process and biogas generation. Desalination, 2008. 222(1–3): p. 374-381.
[16] Walker, L., W. Charles, and R. Cord-Ruwisch, Comparison of static, in-vessel composting of MSW with thermophilic anaerobic digestion and combinations of the two processes. Bioresource Technology, 2009. 100(16): p. 3799-3807.
[17] Jenkins, B.M., et al., Combustion of residual biosolids from a high solids anaerobic digestion/aerobic composting process. Biomass and Bioenergy, 1997. 12(5): p. 367-381.
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  • APA Style

    Djamila Kherbouche, B. Benyoucef. (2013). Anaerobic Digestion: an Energy and Environemental. American Journal of Environmental Protection, 2(2), 47-52. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20130202.13

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    ACS Style

    Djamila Kherbouche; B. Benyoucef. Anaerobic Digestion: an Energy and Environemental. Am. J. Environ. Prot. 2013, 2(2), 47-52. doi: 10.11648/j.ajep.20130202.13

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    AMA Style

    Djamila Kherbouche, B. Benyoucef. Anaerobic Digestion: an Energy and Environemental. Am J Environ Prot. 2013;2(2):47-52. doi: 10.11648/j.ajep.20130202.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajep.20130202.13,
      author = {Djamila Kherbouche and B. Benyoucef},
      title = {Anaerobic Digestion: an Energy and Environemental},
      journal = {American Journal of Environmental Protection},
      volume = {2},
      number = {2},
      pages = {47-52},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajep.20130202.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20130202.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajep.20130202.13},
      abstract = {Methanisation makes it possible to cleanse the organic load since the fermentable matters that they contain are transformed into biogas. The treatment by anaerobic digestion of an effluent of breeding makes it possible to reduce its polluting load appreciably and thus also the risks of pollution when thrown in natural environment. Moreover, the biomethanisation, stabilizes the effluent by eliminating the harmful sanitary effects (pathogenic germs) and locative (nauseous odours) which constitutes an undeniable advantage. In the same way for purification stations mud and the household refuse, anaerobic digestion is mainly a technique which combines the advantage of the energy production to that of stabilization and also of artificial manure. Thus, let us use methanisation in order to degrade pollution, the odours and wastes. The application of methanisation allows the production of biogas from organic waste which remains an energy source that is not exploited in Algeria[1].},
     year = {2013}
    }
    

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    T1  - Anaerobic Digestion: an Energy and Environemental
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    JF  - American Journal of Environmental Protection
    JO  - American Journal of Environmental Protection
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    AB  - Methanisation makes it possible to cleanse the organic load since the fermentable matters that they contain are transformed into biogas. The treatment by anaerobic digestion of an effluent of breeding makes it possible to reduce its polluting load appreciably and thus also the risks of pollution when thrown in natural environment. Moreover, the biomethanisation, stabilizes the effluent by eliminating the harmful sanitary effects (pathogenic germs) and locative (nauseous odours) which constitutes an undeniable advantage. In the same way for purification stations mud and the household refuse, anaerobic digestion is mainly a technique which combines the advantage of the energy production to that of stabilization and also of artificial manure. Thus, let us use methanisation in order to degrade pollution, the odours and wastes. The application of methanisation allows the production of biogas from organic waste which remains an energy source that is not exploited in Algeria[1].
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Author Information
  • Unité de Recherche des Matréiaux et Energie Renouvelables , Faculté de Sciences, Université Abou Bakr Belka?d, Tlemcen, Algérie

  • Unité de Recherche des Matréiaux et Energie Renouvelables , Faculté de Sciences, Université Abou Bakr Belka?d, Tlemcen, Algérie

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